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Predicting underwater acoustic transmission loss in the SOFAR channel from ray trajectories via deep learning.

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Abstract

Predicting acoustic transmission loss in the SOFAR channel faces challenges, such as excessively complex algorithms and computationally intensive calculations in classical methods. To address these challenges, a deep learning-based underwater acoustic transmission loss prediction method is proposed. By properly training a U-net-type convolutional neural network, the method can provide an accurate mapping between ray trajectories and the transmission loss over the problem domain. Verifications are performed in a SOFAR channel with Munk’s sound speed profile. The results suggest that the method has potential to be used as a fast predicting model without sacrificing accuracy.© 2024 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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